On Sunday, Kolkata Police have imposed restrictions under Section 163 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, in parts of north Kolkata from October 18 to October 20 following a deadly stampede at the Chorbagan Sarbojanin Durga Puja pandal that claimed atleast 19 lives.

The order, issued by Kolkata Police Commissioner Ajay Nand, prohibits unlawful gatherings of five or more people, the carrying of dangerous weapons and activities that could disturb public peace in the designated area. The restrictions will remain in force for three days or until further orders.

The move comes amid concerns about possible demonstrations, rallies and public meetings that could pose a threat to law and order following the tragedy.

Section 163 BNSS restrictions in north Kolkata

According to the police order, the restrictions cover the area under Bowbazar Police Station, bounded by College Street, CR Avenue, Collotola Street and Eden Hospital Road.

The prohibitory measures ban unlawful assemblies involving five or more people. Carrying lathis, lethal weapons or other dangerous items is also prohibited. In addition, any act considered likely to cause a breach of peace or disrupt public tranquillity within the specified area is covered by the order.

Explaining the legal basis for the restrictions, Commissioner Ajay Nand stated in the order:

“Now, therefore, in exercise of the power conferred by Sub-Section(1) of Section 163 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita(BNSS), 2023 read with the Sub-Section(3) of the said Section, I, Ajay Nand, Commissioner of Police, Kolkata being an Executive Magistrate for the Metropolitan area of Kolkata as well as in the district of South 24 Parganas (within the limits of the suburbs of Kolkata falling under Kolkata police jurisdiction) do hereby prohibit for a period of 03(three) days from 18.10.2026 to 20.10.2026 or until further order, any unlawful assembly of 05(five) or more persons, carrying of lathi, any lethal or other dangerous weapons or doing of any act which is likely to cause breach of the peace and disturbances of the public tranquility within the said Area in the town of Kolkata.”

Security personnel present as a forensic team inspects the aftermath of the Chorbagan Durga Puja pandal stampede, in Kolkata on Saturday.
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Security personnel present as a forensic team inspects the aftermath of the Chorbagan Durga Puja pandal stampede, in Kolkata on Saturday. Credit: X/ANI

Where exactly has Section 163 been applied?

Section 163 will be in effect from today, Sunday, October 18, through Tuesday, October 20.

From College Street, via Kolutola Street, to Eden Hospital Road

From Kolutola Street to Eden Hospital Road, via CR Avenue

From College Street to CR Avenue via Kolutola Street

From College Street, via Eden Hospital Road, to CR Avenue

Chorbagan Durga Puja stampede claims atleast 19 lives

The restrictions follow a stampede at the Chorbagan Sarbojanin Durga Puja pandal in north Kolkata, where heavy crowds gathered during the festive celebrations. The incident resulted in atleast 19 deaths, while injured people were taken to hospitals for treatment.

Authorities have launched an investigation to establish the circumstances that led to the tragedy and determine accountability.

People's belongings left at the Chorbagan Durga Puja pandal site following the stampede incident (Oct 17), in Kolkata on Sunday.
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People’s belongings left at the Chorbagan Durga Puja pandal site following the stampede incident (Oct 17), in Kolkata on Sunday. Credit: X/ANI

The incident has also prompted steps by the state government to support the affected families and investigate the arrangements surrounding the event.

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West Bengal Government announces Rs 25 lakh compensation

The West Bengal government has announced compensation of Rs 25 lakh for the family of each victim. A job has also been promised to a member of each affected family. A Special Task Force (STF) inquiry has been initiated to examine the incident and establish responsibility.

Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari is monitoring the situation alongside the Chief Secretary, Home Secretary, Director General of Police and Kolkata Police Commissioner.

Helpline number issued for assistance

Authorities have established a helpline for people seeking assistance following the Chorbagan stampede. The helpline number is 1800 345 5678.

Also Read | Durga Puja in Kolkata: 5 things to do beyond pandal-hopping

With the Section 163 restrictions in effect from October 18 to 20, police have moved to prevent further disturbances in the affected area while investigations into the deadly Durga Puja pandal stampede continue.